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Fly Orchid

Fly Orchid Ophrys insectifera

The Fly Orchid (Ophrys insectifera) is one of Britain’s most extraordinary wildflowers, its flowers mimicking a female digger wasp to achieve pollination through sexual deception. It is a plant of calcareous grassland, scrub edges, and open woodland on chalk and limestone, and has declined across much of England. In Suffolk, it is associated with the chalk grassland, railway banks, and woodland rides of the boulder clay and chalk areas in the west of the county. It is a localised and often overlooked species, and careful habitat management – preventing scrub encroachment and maintaining open, calcareous conditions – is essential. Image: © Stuart Read, Flickr.

Find out more: iNaturalist, PlantlifeOnline Atlas of the British and Irish Flora